Which types of data can Splunk ingest?

Splunk is designed to ingest a wide variety of data types, making it a versatile tool for data analysis and monitoring. The correct answer highlights this capability by including log files, metrics, events, and various data types.

Log files are a primary source of data in many IT environments, as they track activities across systems and applications, providing crucial insights for troubleshooting and performance monitoring. Metrics refer to quantitative measurements that help in understanding system performance and behavior over time. Events are units of observable data that can represent different occurrences in IT infrastructure or application behavior. The phrase "various data types" encompasses the ability of Splunk to ingest structured, semi-structured, and unstructured data formats, such as JSON, XML, CSV, and plain text among others.

This flexibility in data ingestion allows users to gather insights from diverse environments and applications, making Splunk a powerful tool for operational intelligence.